"weǵ-" meaning in All languages combined

See weǵ- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

  1. to be lively, awake Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-weǵ--ine-pro-root-1x5wTFnV Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European ReC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European ReC-shape roots: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 100 0
  2. to be strong Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-weǵ--ine-pro-root-TdLnTN19

Download JSON data for weǵ- meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woǵ-",
            "pos": "o-grade root present"
          },
          "expansion": "*woǵ- (o-grade root present)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woǵ- (o-grade root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wakaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wakaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wakaną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wahtwō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wahtwō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wahtwō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woǵ-éye-",
            "pos": "causative"
          },
          "expansion": "*woǵ-éye- (causative)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woǵ-éye- (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wakjaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wakjaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wakjaną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wegeō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wegeō\nLatin: vegeō",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wegeō\nLatin: vegeō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wāȷ́áyati",
            "t": "impel"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wāȷ́áyati (“impel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wāȷ́áyati (“impel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wāȷ́áyati"
          },
          "expansion": "*wāȷ́áyati",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indo-Aryan *wāȷ́áyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वाजयति",
            "tr": "vājáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वाजयति (vājáyati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वाजयति (vājáyati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*weǵ-eh₁-(ye)-"
          },
          "expansion": "*weǵ-eh₁-(ye)-",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woǵ-eh₁-(ye)-",
            "pos": "stative"
          },
          "expansion": "*woǵ-eh₁-(ye)- (stative)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*weǵ-eh₁-(ye)- or *woǵ-eh₁-(ye)- (stative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wakāną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wakāną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wakāną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wegēō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wegēō\nLatin: vigeō (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wegēō\nLatin: vigeō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*weǵ-dʰlis"
          },
          "expansion": "*weǵ-dʰlis",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*weǵ-dʰlis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vigil"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vigil",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vigil (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wóǵos"
          },
          "expansion": "*wóǵos",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wóǵos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wā́ȷ́as",
            "t": "strength, energy"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wā́ȷ́as (“strength, energy”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wā́ȷ́as (“strength, energy”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wā́ȷ́as"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wā́ȷ́as",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wā́ȷ́as"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वाज",
            "tr": "vā́ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वाज (vā́ja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वाज (vā́ja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wóǵ-ros"
          },
          "expansion": "*wóǵ-ros",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wóǵ-ros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wakraz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wakraz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wakraz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wáȷ́ras"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáȷ́ras",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáȷ́ras (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weǵ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European ReC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be lively, awake"
      ],
      "id": "en-weǵ--ine-pro-root-1x5wTFnV",
      "links": [
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-weǵ--ine-pro-root-TdLnTN19",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weǵ-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European ReC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woǵ-",
            "pos": "o-grade root present"
          },
          "expansion": "*woǵ- (o-grade root present)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woǵ- (o-grade root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wakaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wakaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wakaną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wahtwō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wahtwō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wahtwō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woǵ-éye-",
            "pos": "causative"
          },
          "expansion": "*woǵ-éye- (causative)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woǵ-éye- (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wakjaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wakjaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wakjaną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wegeō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wegeō\nLatin: vegeō",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wegeō\nLatin: vegeō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wāȷ́áyati",
            "t": "impel"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wāȷ́áyati (“impel”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wāȷ́áyati (“impel”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wāȷ́áyati"
          },
          "expansion": "*wāȷ́áyati",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indo-Aryan *wāȷ́áyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वाजयति",
            "tr": "vājáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वाजयति (vājáyati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वाजयति (vājáyati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*weǵ-eh₁-(ye)-"
          },
          "expansion": "*weǵ-eh₁-(ye)-",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woǵ-eh₁-(ye)-",
            "pos": "stative"
          },
          "expansion": "*woǵ-eh₁-(ye)- (stative)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*weǵ-eh₁-(ye)- or *woǵ-eh₁-(ye)- (stative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wakāną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wakāną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wakāną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wegēō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wegēō\nLatin: vigeō (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wegēō\nLatin: vigeō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*weǵ-dʰlis"
          },
          "expansion": "*weǵ-dʰlis",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*weǵ-dʰlis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vigil"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vigil",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vigil (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wóǵos"
          },
          "expansion": "*wóǵos",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wóǵos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wā́ȷ́as",
            "t": "strength, energy"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wā́ȷ́as (“strength, energy”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wā́ȷ́as (“strength, energy”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wā́ȷ́as"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wā́ȷ́as",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wā́ȷ́as"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वाज",
            "tr": "vā́ja"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वाज (vā́ja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वाज (vā́ja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wóǵ-ros"
          },
          "expansion": "*wóǵ-ros",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wóǵ-ros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wakraz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wakraz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wakraz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wáȷ́ras"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáȷ́ras",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáȷ́ras (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weǵ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be lively, awake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ],
        [
          "awake",
          "awake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weǵ-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.